Is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Curable?
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a surprisingly common medical problem for many women in their child-bearing years. In fact, it affects as many as 10% of American women ages 15-44. If you’ve been diagnosed with PCOS, you’re probably wondering about how it might affect your health — and whether it can be cured.
Unfortunately, PCOS can’t currently be cured. However, it can be treated. Top-rated gynecologist Paul W. Morrison, M.D., has extensive experience in both diagnosing and treating PCOS at his practice in Newburgh, Indiana, which serves the Evansville area. Here’s what he wants you to know about this relatively common medical problem and how it’s treated.
Quick facts about PCOS
Polycystic ovary syndrome happens when a woman’s ovaries produce an overabundance of hormones called androgens. These androgens then interfere with the woman's normal hormonal cycles. The cause of PCOS isn’t well-understood, but some data indicate it might be related to genetics or problems with the way the body produces and uses a hormone called insulin.
Polycystic ovary syndrome can cause a number of symptoms, including:
- The development of cysts on the ovaries
- Abnormal bleeding
- Irregular or unpredictable menstrual cycles
- Acne
- Unusual or excess hair growth on the face, chest, arms, or belly
- Thinning hair on the scalp
- Patches of dark skin
- Tiny skin growths called skin tags
- Obesity
- Sleep apnea
Polycystic ovary syndrome is also a common cause of female infertility, and it can increase your risk of developing high blood pressure and diabetes.
Treating PCOS
Although researchers continue to make advances in their understanding of PCOS, right now there is no cure. However, there are a number of treatments that can be very effective in managing PCOS symptoms.
Dr. Morrison tailors treatment to each woman’s symptoms and unique needs. If you have PCOS, your treatment might include:
- Hormonal birth control to help stabilize hormone levels
- Medicines to block androgen production
- Medicine to improve insulin sensitivity
- Weight loss
Many women benefit from a combination of therapies adjusted over time as their personal needs and symptoms evolve.
Polycystic ovary syndrome has a direct effect on ovulation, which means it can also interfere with your ability to get pregnant. If PCOS affects your ability to conceive, Dr. Morrison might recommend medications that can promote ovulation, or he might recommend other fertility treatments, such as in vitro fertilization (IVF).
It’s also important to know that while there’s no medical cure for PCOS, many women find their symptoms go away once they reach menopause. That’s likely because during menopause, your hormone levels change and you no longer ovulate.
Learn more about treating PCOS
If you’ve been diagnosed with PCOS, or if you’ve noticed symptoms associated with polycystic ovary syndrome, it’s very important to seek medical treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you get treatment, the sooner you can find ways to relieve your symptoms and manage the risks and complications associated with PCOS.
To learn more, call 812-490-5200 or book an appointment online with the practice of Paul W. Morrison, M.D., today.